Fists of the North Star: The Turkish Brigade

Now, the one thing most people forget about the Korean War is that it was an international effort. Twenty-two countries contributed on the side of the United Nations, and one of them was Turkey.

The Arrival of the Turkish Brigade

Not too long after the outbreak of hostilities, 5,000 troops of what would become the Turkish Brigade (also called the North Star) arrived on October 19, 1950, and were attached to the U.S. 25th Infantry Division. They were too late to take part in Incheon but would ultimately take part in several major engagements during the conflict.

Significant Engagements in the Korean War

Most notably, the Turkish Brigade would play a vital role during the Battle of Kunuri, where they delayed the advance of Chinese Forces long enough for U.N. troops to successfully retreat.

In total, the Turkish Brigade would be in Korea long after the end of the war, and in that time, just under 35,000 men would serve. They earned a reputation for their fighting ability, stubborn defense, commitment to mission, and bravery. Not to mention, the respect of both American and South Korean soldiers.

Honors and Recognition

So, it is not all that surprising that the North Star earned both the Distinguished Unit Citation (United States) and the Presidential Unit Citation (Korea). There is even an “Ankara Park” in Seoul, named in recognition of Turkey’s role during the war.

~NC